first referee in volleyball hand signals

Crossing the court centerline with any part of your body.When attacking a ball coming from the opponents court, contacting the ball when reaching over the net is a violation if the ball hasn't yet broken the vertical plane of the net.

When blocking a ball coming from the opponents court, contacting the ball when reaching over the net is a violation if both: 1) your opponent hasn't used 3 contacts AND 2) they have a player there to make a play on the ball.Exception: If the ball is driven into the net with such force that it causes the net to contact an opposing player, no foul will be called, and the ball shall continue to be in play. Touching the net with any part of the body while the ball is in play.Contacting the ball illegally (lifting, carrying, throwing, etc.

Failure to serve the ball over the net successfully.

When serving, stepping on or across the service line as you make contact with the serve.

The result of a violation is a point for the opponent. The following are some basic volleyball rules for violations.

At higher competition, the officiating crew may be made up of two refs, line judges, scorer, and an assistant scorer.

After the serve, front line players may switch positions at the net.

A player can not block or attack a serve from on or inside the 10 foot line.

If two or more players contact the ball at the same time, it is considered one play and either player involved may make the next contact (provided the next contact isn't the teams 4th hit).

It is illegal to catch, hold, or throw the ball.

It is legal to contact the ball with any part of a players body.

an antennae, the floor completely outside the court, any of the net or cables outside the antennae, the referee stand or pole, the ceiling above a non-playable area

Ball may be played off the net during a volley and on a serve.

Player may not hit the ball twice in succession (A block is not considered a hit).

6 players on a team, 3 on the front row and 3 on the back row.

Bas ic Volleyball Rules for Playing the Game

First referee in volleyball hand signals